Vaginal dryness, also known as atrophic vaginitis, is when the vagina and the tissues of the vulva become thinner, less elastic, and have less lubricating fluid. This can lead to irritation, discomfort, pain, itching, burning, and bleeding during sexual intercourse.
Some potential causes include:
When to see a doctor
Mild vaginal dryness can often be managed with over-the-counter lubricants and moisturizers. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. They can properly evaluate your symptoms, rule out any underlying medical conditions, and recommend appropriate treatment options.
Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and may include prescription estrogen creams, hormone therapy, medications, vaginal moisturizers, lubricants, and lifestyle changes. Identifying and treating the underlying cause, when possible, can help manage symptoms.
I aimed to provide an informative overview of the key aspects of this medical topic. However, for specific medical advice and treatment options, individuals should consult their healthcare provider. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions.